Referencias a entidad de carácter en HTML 4


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HTMLlat1

  " "no-break space = non-breaking space, U+00A0 ISOnum
¡¡"¡"inverted exclamation mark, U+00A1 ISOnum
¢¢"¢"cent sign, U+00A2 ISOnum
££"£"pound sign, U+00A3 ISOnum
¤¤"¤"currency sign, U+00A4 ISOnum
¥¥"¥"yen sign = yuan sign, U+00A5 ISOnum
¦¦"¦"broken bar = broken vertical bar, U+00A6 ISOnum
§§"§"section sign, U+00A7 ISOnum
¨¨"¨"diaeresis = spacing diaeresis, U+00A8 ISOdia
©©"©"copyright sign, U+00A9 ISOnum
ªª"ª"feminine ordinal indicator, U+00AA ISOnum
««"«"left-pointing double angle quotation mark = left pointing guillemet, U+00AB ISOnum
¬¬"¬"not sign, U+00AC ISOnum
­­"­"soft hyphen = discretionary hyphen, U+00AD ISOnum
®®"®"registered sign = registered trade mark sign, U+00AE ISOnum
¯¯"¯"macron = spacing macron = overline = APL overbar, U+00AF ISOdia
°°"°"degree sign, U+00B0 ISOnum
±±"±"plus-minus sign = plus-or-minus sign, U+00B1 ISOnum
²²"²"superscript two = superscript digit two = squared, U+00B2 ISOnum
³³"³"superscript three = superscript digit three = cubed, U+00B3 ISOnum
´´"´"acute accent = spacing acute, U+00B4 ISOdia
µµ"µ"micro sign, U+00B5 ISOnum
¶"¶"pilcrow sign = paragraph sign, U+00B6 ISOnum
··"·"middle dot = Georgian comma = Greek middle dot, U+00B7 ISOnum
¸¸"¸"cedilla = spacing cedilla, U+00B8 ISOdia
¹¹"¹"superscript one = superscript digit one, U+00B9 ISOnum
ºº"º"masculine ordinal indicator, U+00BA ISOnum
»»"»"right-pointing double angle quotation mark = right pointing guillemet, U+00BB ISOnum
¼¼"¼"vulgar fraction one quarter = fraction one quarter, U+00BC ISOnum
½½"½"vulgar fraction one half = fraction one half, U+00BD ISOnum
¾¾"¾"vulgar fraction three quarters = fraction three quarters, U+00BE ISOnum
¿¿"¿"inverted question mark = turned question mark, U+00BF ISOnum
ÀÀ"À"latin capital letter A with grave = latin capital letter A grave, U+00C0 ISOlat1
ÁÁ"Á"latin capital letter A with acute, U+00C1 ISOlat1
ÂÂ"Â"latin capital letter A with circumflex, U+00C2 ISOlat1
ÃÃ"Ã"latin capital letter A with tilde, U+00C3 ISOlat1
ÄÄ"Ä"latin capital letter A with diaeresis, U+00C4 ISOlat1
ÅÅ"Å"latin capital letter A with ring above = latin capital letter A ring, U+00C5 ISOlat1
ÆÆ"Æ"latin capital letter AE = latin capital ligature AE, U+00C6 ISOlat1
ÇÇ"Ç"latin capital letter C with cedilla, U+00C7 ISOlat1
ÈÈ"È"latin capital letter E with grave, U+00C8 ISOlat1
ÉÉ"É"latin capital letter E with acute, U+00C9 ISOlat1
ÊÊ"Ê"latin capital letter E with circumflex, U+00CA ISOlat1
ËË"Ë"latin capital letter E with diaeresis, U+00CB ISOlat1
ÌÌ"Ì"latin capital letter I with grave, U+00CC ISOlat1
ÍÍ"Í"latin capital letter I with acute, U+00CD ISOlat1
ÎÎ"Î"latin capital letter I with circumflex, U+00CE ISOlat1
ÏÏ"Ï"latin capital letter I with diaeresis, U+00CF ISOlat1
ÐÐ"Ð"latin capital letter ETH, U+00D0 ISOlat1
ÑÑ"Ñ"latin capital letter N with tilde, U+00D1 ISOlat1
ÒÒ"Ò"latin capital letter O with grave, U+00D2 ISOlat1
ÓÓ"Ó"latin capital letter O with acute, U+00D3 ISOlat1
ÔÔ"Ô"latin capital letter O with circumflex, U+00D4 ISOlat1
ÕÕ"Õ"latin capital letter O with tilde, U+00D5 ISOlat1
ÖÖ"Ö"latin capital letter O with diaeresis, U+00D6 ISOlat1
××"×"multiplication sign, U+00D7 ISOnum
ØØ"Ø"latin capital letter O with stroke = latin capital letter O slash, U+00D8 ISOlat1
ÙÙ"Ù"latin capital letter U with grave, U+00D9 ISOlat1
ÚÚ"Ú"latin capital letter U with acute, U+00DA ISOlat1
ÛÛ"Û"latin capital letter U with circumflex, U+00DB ISOlat1
ÜÜ"Ü"latin capital letter U with diaeresis, U+00DC ISOlat1
ÝÝ"Ý"latin capital letter Y with acute, U+00DD ISOlat1
ÞÞ"Þ"latin capital letter THORN, U+00DE ISOlat1
ßß"ß"latin small letter sharp s = ess-zed, U+00DF ISOlat1
àà"à"latin small letter a with grave = latin small letter a grave, U+00E0 ISOlat1
áá"á"latin small letter a with acute, U+00E1 ISOlat1
ââ"â"latin small letter a with circumflex, U+00E2 ISOlat1
ãã"ã"latin small letter a with tilde, U+00E3 ISOlat1
ää"ä"latin small letter a with diaeresis, U+00E4 ISOlat1
åå"å"latin small letter a with ring above = latin small letter a ring, U+00E5 ISOlat1
ææ"æ"latin small letter ae = latin small ligature ae, U+00E6 ISOlat1
çç"ç"latin small letter c with cedilla, U+00E7 ISOlat1
èè"è"latin small letter e with grave, U+00E8 ISOlat1
éé"é"latin small letter e with acute, U+00E9 ISOlat1
êê"ê"latin small letter e with circumflex, U+00EA ISOlat1
ëë"ë"latin small letter e with diaeresis, U+00EB ISOlat1
ìì"ì"latin small letter i with grave, U+00EC ISOlat1
íí"í"latin small letter i with acute, U+00ED ISOlat1
îî"î"latin small letter i with circumflex, U+00EE ISOlat1
ïï"ï"latin small letter i with diaeresis, U+00EF ISOlat1
ðð"ð"latin small letter eth, U+00F0 ISOlat1
ññ"ñ"latin small letter n with tilde, U+00F1 ISOlat1
òò"ò"latin small letter o with grave, U+00F2 ISOlat1
óó"ó"latin small letter o with acute, U+00F3 ISOlat1
ôô"ô"latin small letter o with circumflex, U+00F4 ISOlat1
õõ"õ"latin small letter o with tilde, U+00F5 ISOlat1
öö"ö"latin small letter o with diaeresis, U+00F6 ISOlat1
÷÷"÷"division sign, U+00F7 ISOnum
øø"ø"latin small letter o with stroke, = latin small letter o slash, U+00F8 ISOlat1
ùù"ù"latin small letter u with grave, U+00F9 ISOlat1
úú"ú"latin small letter u with acute, U+00FA ISOlat1
ûû"û"latin small letter u with circumflex, U+00FB ISOlat1
üü"ü"latin small letter u with diaeresis, U+00FC ISOlat1
ýý"ý"latin small letter y with acute, U+00FD ISOlat1
þþ"þ"latin small letter thorn, U+00FE ISOlat1
ÿÿ"ÿ"latin small letter y with diaeresis, U+00FF ISOlat1

HTMLsymbol

Latin Extended-B

ƒƒ"ƒ"latin small f with hook = function = florin, U+0192 ISOtech

Greek

ΑΑ"Α"greek capital letter alpha, U+0391
ΒΒ"Β"greek capital letter beta, U+0392
ΓΓ"Γ"greek capital letter gamma, U+0393 ISOgrk3
ΔΔ"Δ"greek capital letter delta, U+0394 ISOgrk3
ΕΕ"Ε"greek capital letter epsilon, U+0395
ΖΖ"Ζ"greek capital letter zeta, U+0396
ΗΗ"Η"greek capital letter eta, U+0397
ΘΘ"Θ"greek capital letter theta, U+0398 ISOgrk3
ΙΙ"Ι"greek capital letter iota, U+0399
ΚΚ"Κ"greek capital letter kappa, U+039A
ΛΛ"Λ"greek capital letter lambda, U+039B ISOgrk3
ΜΜ"Μ"greek capital letter mu, U+039C
ΝΝ"Ν"greek capital letter nu, U+039D
ΞΞ"Ξ"greek capital letter xi, U+039E ISOgrk3
ΟΟ"Ο"greek capital letter omicron, U+039F
ΠΠ"Π"greek capital letter pi, U+03A0 ISOgrk3
ΡΡ"Ρ"greek capital letter rho, U+03A1 (there is no Sigmaf, and no U+03A2 character either)
ΣΣ"Σ"greek capital letter sigma, U+03A3 ISOgrk3
ΤΤ"Τ"greek capital letter tau, U+03A4
ΥΥ"Υ"greek capital letter upsilon, U+03A5 ISOgrk3
ΦΦ"Φ"greek capital letter phi, U+03A6 ISOgrk3
ΧΧ"Χ"greek capital letter chi, U+03A7
ΨΨ"Ψ"greek capital letter psi, U+03A8 ISOgrk3
ΩΩ"Ω"greek capital letter omega, U+03A9 ISOgrk3
αα"α"greek small letter alpha, U+03B1 ISOgrk3
ββ"β"greek small letter beta, U+03B2 ISOgrk3
γγ"γ"greek small letter gamma, U+03B3 ISOgrk3
δδ"δ"greek small letter delta, U+03B4 ISOgrk3
εε"ε"greek small letter epsilon, U+03B5 ISOgrk3
ζζ"ζ"greek small letter zeta, U+03B6 ISOgrk3
ηη"η"greek small letter eta, U+03B7 ISOgrk3
θθ"θ"greek small letter theta, U+03B8 ISOgrk3
ιι"ι"greek small letter iota, U+03B9 ISOgrk3
κκ"κ"greek small letter kappa, U+03BA ISOgrk3
λλ"λ"greek small letter lambda, U+03BB ISOgrk3
μμ"μ"greek small letter mu, U+03BC ISOgrk3
νν"ν"greek small letter nu, U+03BD ISOgrk3
ξξ"ξ"greek small letter xi, U+03BE ISOgrk3
οο"ο"greek small letter omicron, U+03BF NEW
ππ"π"greek small letter pi, U+03C0 ISOgrk3
ρρ"ρ"greek small letter rho, U+03C1 ISOgrk3
ςς"ς"greek small letter final sigma, U+03C2 ISOgrk3
σσ"σ"greek small letter sigma, U+03C3 ISOgrk3
ττ"τ"greek small letter tau, U+03C4 ISOgrk3
υυ"υ"greek small letter upsilon, U+03C5 ISOgrk3
φφ"φ"greek small letter phi, U+03C6 ISOgrk3
χχ"χ"greek small letter chi, U+03C7 ISOgrk3
ψψ"ψ"greek small letter psi, U+03C8 ISOgrk3
ωω"ω"greek small letter omega, U+03C9 ISOgrk3
ϑϑ"ϑ"greek small letter theta symbol, U+03D1 NEW
ϒϒ"ϒ"greek upsilon with hook symbol, U+03D2 NEW
ϖϖ"ϖ"greek pi symbol, U+03D6 ISOgrk3

General Punctuation

•"•"bullet = black small circle, U+2022 ISOpub
…"…"horizontal ellipsis = three dot leader, U+2026 ISOpub
′"′"prime = minutes = feet, U+2032 ISOtech
″"″"double prime = seconds = inches, U+2033 ISOtech
‾"‾"overline = spacing overscore, U+203E NEW
⁄"⁄"fraction slash, U+2044 NEW

Letterlike Symbols

℘"℘"script capital P = power set = Weierstrass p, U+2118 ISOamso
ℑ"ℑ"blackletter capital I = imaginary part, U+2111 ISOamso
ℜ"ℜ"blackletter capital R = real part symbol, U+211C ISOamso
™"™"trade mark sign, U+2122 ISOnum
ℵ"ℵ"alef symbol = first transfinite cardinal, U+2135 NEW (alef symbol is NOT the same as hebrew letter alef, U+05D0 although the same glyph could be used to depict both characters)

Arrows

←"←"leftwards arrow, U+2190 ISOnum
↑"↑"upwards arrow, U+2191 ISOnum-->
→"→"rightwards arrow, U+2192 ISOnum
↓"↓"downwards arrow, U+2193 ISOnum
↔"↔"left right arrow, U+2194 ISOamsa
↵"↵"downwards arrow with corner leftwards = carriage return, U+21B5 NEW
⇐"⇐"leftwards double arrow, U+21D0 ISOtech (ISO 10646 does not say that lArr is the same as the 'is implied by' arrow but also does not have any other character for that function. So ? lArr can be used for 'is implied by' as ISOtech suggests)
⇑"⇑"upwards double arrow, U+21D1 ISOamsa
⇒"⇒"rightwards double arrow, U+21D2 ISOtech (ISO 10646 does not say this is the 'implies' character but does not have another character with this function so ? rArr can be used for 'implies' as ISOtech suggests)
⇓"⇓"downwards double arrow, U+21D3 ISOamsa
⇔"⇔"left right double arrow, U+21D4 ISOamsa

Mathematical Operators

∀"∀"for all, U+2200 ISOtech
∂"∂"partial differential, U+2202 ISOtech
∃"∃"there exists, U+2203 ISOtech
∅"∅"empty set = null set = diameter, U+2205 ISOamso
∇"∇"nabla = backward difference, U+2207 ISOtech
∈"∈"element of, U+2208 ISOtech
∉"∉"not an element of, U+2209 ISOtech
∋"∋"contains as member, U+220B ISOtech (should there be a more memorable name than 'ni'?)
∏"∏"n-ary product = product sign, U+220F ISOamsb (prod is NOT the same character as U+03A0 'greek capital letter pi' though the same glyph might be used for both)
∑"∑"n-ary sumation, U+2211 ISOamsb (sum is NOT the same character as U+03A3 'greek capital letter sigma' though the same glyph might be used for both)
−"−"minus sign, U+2212 ISOtech
∗"∗"asterisk operator, U+2217 ISOtech
√"√"square root = radical sign, U+221A ISOtech
∝"∝"proportional to, U+221D ISOtech
∞"∞"infinity, U+221E ISOtech
∠"∠"angle, U+2220 ISOamso
∧"∧"logical and = wedge, U+2227 ISOtech
∨"∨"logical or = vee, U+2228 ISOtech
∩"∩"intersection = cap, U+2229 ISOtech
∪"∪"union = cup, U+222A ISOtech
∫"∫"integral, U+222B ISOtech
∴"∴"therefore, U+2234 ISOtech
∼"∼"tilde operator = varies with = similar to, U+223C ISOtech (tilde operator is NOT the same character as the tilde, U+007E, although the same glyph might be used to represent both)
≅"≅"approximately equal to, U+2245 ISOtech
≈"≈"almost equal to = asymptotic to, U+2248 ISOamsr
≠"≠"not equal to, U+2260 ISOtech
≡"≡"identical to, U+2261 ISOtech
≤"≤"less-than or equal to, U+2264 ISOtech
≥"≥"greater-than or equal to, U+2265 ISOtech
⊂"⊂"subset of, U+2282 ISOtech
⊃"⊃"superset of, U+2283 ISOtech (note that nsup, 'not a superset of, U+2283' is not covered by the Symbol font encoding and is not included. Should it be, for symmetry? It is in ISOamsn)
⊄"⊄"not a subset of, U+2284 ISOamsn
⊆"⊆"subset of or equal to, U+2286 ISOtech
⊇"⊇"superset of or equal to, U+2287 ISOtech
⊕"⊕"circled plus = direct sum, U+2295 ISOamsb
⊗"⊗"circled times = vector product, U+2297 ISOamsb
⊥"⊥"up tack = orthogonal to = perpendicular, U+22A5 ISOtech
⋅"⋅"dot operator, U+22C5 ISOamsb (dot operator is NOT the same character as U+00B7 middle dot)

Miscellaneous Technical

⌈"⌈"left ceiling = apl upstile, U+2308 ISOamsc
⌉"⌉"right ceiling, U+2309 ISOamsc
⌊"⌊"left floor = apl downstile, U+230A ISOamsc
⌋"⌋"right floor, U+230B ISOamsc
⟨"〈"left-pointing angle bracket = bra, U+2329 ISOtech (lang is NOT the same character as U+003C 'less than' or U+2039 'single left-pointing angle quotation mark')
⟩"〉"right-pointing angle bracket = ket, U+232A ISOtech (rang is NOT the same character as U+003E 'greater than' or U+203A 'single right-pointing angle quotation mark')

Geometric Shapes

◊"◊"lozenge, U+25CA ISOpub

Miscellaneous Symbols

♠"♠"black spade suit, U+2660 ISOpub (black here seems to mean filled as opposed to hollow)
♣"♣"black club suit = shamrock, U+2663 ISOpub
♥"♥"black heart suit = valentine, U+2665 ISOpub
♦"♦"black diamond suit, U+2666 ISOpub

HTMLspecial

C0 Controls and Basic Latin

""""" quotation mark = APL quote, U+0022 ISOnum
&&"&" ampersand, U+0026 ISOnum
&lt;<"&#60;" less-than sign, U+003C ISOnum
&gt;>"&#62;" greater-than sign, U+003E ISOnum

Latin Extended-A

&OElig;Œ"&#338;" latin capital ligature OE, U+0152 ISOlat2
&oelig;œ"&#339;" latin small ligature oe, U+0153 ISOlat2 (ligature is a misnomer, this is a separate character in some languages)
&Scaron;Š"&#352;" latin capital letter S with caron, U+0160 ISOlat2
&scaron;š"&#353;" latin small letter s with caron, U+0161 ISOlat2
&Yuml;Ÿ"&#376;" latin capital letter Y with diaeresis, U+0178 ISOlat2

Spacing Modifier Letters

&circ;ˆ"&#710;" modifier letter circumflex accent, U+02C6 ISOpub
&tilde;˜"&#732;" small tilde, U+02DC ISOdia

General Punctuation

&ensp;"&#8194;"en space, U+2002 ISOpub
&emsp;"&#8195;"em space, U+2003 ISOpub
&thinsp;"&#8201;"thin space, U+2009 ISOpub
&zwnj;"&#8204;"zero width non-joiner, U+200C NEW RFC 2070
&zwj;"&#8205;"zero width joiner, U+200D NEW RFC 2070
&lrm;"&#8206;"left-to-right mark, U+200E NEW RFC 2070
&rlm;"&#8207;"right-to-left mark, U+200F NEW RFC 2070
&ndash;"&#8211;"en dash, U+2013 ISOpub
&mdash;"&#8212;"em dash, U+2014 ISOpub
&lsquo;"&#8216;"left single quotation mark, U+2018 ISOnum
&rsquo;"&#8217;"right single quotation mark, U+2019 ISOnum
&sbquo;"&#8218;"single low-9 quotation mark, U+201A NEW
&ldquo;"&#8220;"left double quotation mark, U+201C ISOnum
&rdquo;"&#8221;"right double quotation mark, U+201D ISOnum
&bdquo;"&#8222;"double low-9 quotation mark, U+201E NEW
&dagger;"&#8224;"dagger, U+2020 ISOpub
&Dagger;"&#8225;"double dagger, U+2021 ISOpub
&permil;"&#8240;"per mille sign, U+2030 ISOtech
&lsaquo;"&#8249;"single left-pointing angle quotation mark, U+2039 ISO proposed (lsaquo is proposed but not yet ISO standardized)
&rsaquo;"&#8250;"single right-pointing angle quotation mark, U+203A ISO proposed (rsaquo is proposed but not yet ISO standardized)
&euro;"&#8364;" euro sign, U+20AC NEW

Entidades de código numérico (#32-#255), tal como las representa su browser
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32 64@96`128160 192À224à
33!65A97a129161¡193Á225á
34"66B98b130162¢194Â226â
35#67C99c131ƒ163£195Ã227ã
36$68D100d132164¤196Ä228ä
37%69E101e133165¥197Å229å
38&70F102f134166¦198Æ230æ
39'71G103g135167§199Ç231ç
40(72H104h136ˆ168¨200È232è
41)73I105i137169©201É233é
42*74J106j138Š170ª202Ê234ê
43+75K107k139171«203Ë235ë
44,76L108l140Œ172¬204Ì236ì
45-77M109m141173­205Í237í
46.78N110n142Ž174®206Î238î
47/79O111o143175¯207Ï239ï
48080P112p144176°208Ð240ð
49181Q113q145177±209Ñ241ñ
50282R114r146178²210Ò242ò
51383S115s147179³211Ó243ó
52484T116t148180´212Ô244ô
53585U117u149181µ213Õ245õ
54686V118v150182214Ö246ö
55787W119w151183·215×247÷
56888X120x152˜184¸216Ø248ø
57989Y121y153185¹217Ù249ù
58:90Z122z154š186º218Ú250ú
59;91[123{155187»219Û251û
60<92\124|156œ188¼220Ü252ü
61=93]125}157189½221Ý253ý
62>94^126~158ž190¾222Þ254þ
63?95_127159Ÿ191¿223ß255ÿ

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J. Tomás Nogales (nogales@bib.uc3m.es) - Universidad Carlos III de Madrid
Creación: 13/03/1996 - Última actualización: 18/01/2002

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